我们很幸运能生活在地球上 We sure lucked out with Planet Earth.
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碧海蓝天 山峦连绵 Blue skies, rolling hills, water everywhere.
风光怡人 I mean, this place is nice.
但我们的家园并非向来都如此美丽 But our home didn't come like this out of the box.
它曾一度百废待兴 Earth was a real fixer-upper,
如今的人间仙境 是靠努力改造得来的 and it took some seriously hard work to build this paradise.
这过程花了将近四十亿年 Nearly four billion years of renovation.
或微观 或宏观 Some tiny, some huge...
成就了我们现在的家园 to make this house a home.
当你离开这颗星球之后 And when you get up off the planet,
就会发现 生命就是最终的造物主 you realize life is the one holding the hammer.
八位宇航员 通过在太空的千日之旅 Eight astronauts with over 1,000 days in space between them
可以告诉我们 身处太空 can tell us how being up there
是如何改变他们对地球的看法的 helped them to truly understand what goes on down here.
国家地理 倾情呈现
地球上的生物在经历生死间 Creatures on Earth don't just live and die.
必定会给周围的世界带来变化 They actually change the world around them.
达伦·阿罗诺夫斯基 大作
生命无处不在 无奇不有 The diversity of life can be seen everywhere,
从珊瑚礁 到高山顶 from the coral reefs to the mountaintops.
生命绽放出流光溢彩 The colors of life shine out.
理想 之作
在高处俯瞰 你就可以感受到 You can just feel the life that is there
存在于世界各处的生命气息 as you observe it from above.
当你望向这颗星球时 When you look at the planet,
就能看出这里由生命所构建 you realize that it's life that formed it that way.
由 威尔·史密斯 主持
大地 天空 河流 岩石 Land, sky, rivers, rock,
都经过生命的精雕细琢 all were shaped by life.
但生命不仅会创造 But life doesn't just create.
它还具有毁灭的能力 It also has the power to destroy.
因此这不仅是个离奇的故事 So this story isn't just strange,
更是可怕的 it's scary.
神秘星球
制 宜
Translated by SOPHIA & JADE 翻译：越天然 & 方玉
纽约市 New York City.
这里居住着近九百万人 Home to almost nine million people...
还有这位 and this guy.
宇航员迈克·马西米诺 Astronaut Mike Massimino.
第五十九街大桥对面是什么地方 Right across the 59th Street Bridge, where's that?
在皇后区 Queens.
我知道 但那里叫什么 Yeah, yeah, but what's the name?
它具体在皇后区的哪里 What part of Queens is that?
在长岛市 Long Island City.
哦对想起来了 That's what I was thinking of.
对的 跨过那条街 就到长岛市了 Yeah, Long Island City's right across the street there.
Proofread WILDER 校对：歪二德
你原先住在哪里 Where did you live originally?
我来自纽约市 Originally, I came from New York,
后来 我在德克萨斯州的休斯敦城住了22年 and then I lived in Houston, Texas, for 22 years.
Translated by ROOT & KIARA & ALISA 翻译：大黄蜂 & 大米 & 菁菁
阿波罗11号登月的那一年 我只有六岁 I was six years old when Apollo 11 landing upon the moon.
猎鹰号 我们看到你了 一切运行正常 完毕 Eagle, we got you now, it's looking good. Over.
可以继续进行动力下降 You are go to continue powered descent.
发动机已停止运作 Okay, engines stopped.
猎鹰号 我们收到你们的消息了 We copy you down, Eagle.
猎鹰号已经落地 The Eagle has landed.
在大概八 九岁的时候 Probably by the time I was 8 or 9,
迈克·马西米诺 漫游太空29天
我意识到自己不像试飞员尼尔·阿姆斯特朗 I realized that I was no fearless test pilot
那般毫无畏惧 like Neil Armstrong.
我只是个担惊受怕的孩子 I was kind of a scared kid.
我恐高 至今都非常恐高 I didn't like heights, I still don't like heights.
我不喜欢高速的行驶 I didn't like going fast.
因此我觉得 宇航员的工作也许不适合我 So I thought maybe this wasn't the best job for me.
但纽约人从不轻易服输 But New Yorkers don't give up so easily.
经过多年的严格训练后 After years of grueling training,
迈克成功飞上了外太空 Mike made it into space.
在上面 他的恐惧全都消失了 And up there, his fears melted away.
STS-109任务 迈克·马西米诺的太空行走
一切正常 我要出仓了 Okay. Looking good. I'm coming out.
迈克 你表现得很好 Mike, you're doing good.
我的第二次太空行走 一切顺利 My second spacewalk, things were going well,
我体验过几次奇妙的时刻 and I had a couple moments.
我望向地球 然后感叹道 I took a look at the planet and...
真是难以置信 This is incredible.
随后我开始变得情绪化 I started to become a bit emotional.
光是看着美丽的地球 And just the sheer beauty of it,
就足以让我哭起来 I started to cry,
我可以感受到泪水在眼里打转 and I could feel the tears welling up,
我想这一定是仙境中的美景 and what I thought was, 'This must be the view from heaven.'
如果你能身处仙境 低头望向一颗星球 If you could be in heaven, you look down on a planet,
能够看到的景色 必是如此了 this is how we must look from heaven.
Supervised by HESTER & MINKAGO 监制：花生 & 明卡苟
之后我转念一想 不 我想错了 And then I thought to myself, 'No. That's not right.
地球比那还要美丽 It's more beautiful than that.
这美景一定就是仙境本身 This is what heaven must look like.'
我感觉展现在自己眼前的就是天堂 And I felt like I was looking into a paradise.
地球就像伊甸园 Earth is a kind of Eden,
但如果迈克回到从前 以同一个角度看的话 but if Mike had been orbiting way back in the day,
他看到的就不会是天堂了 he wouldn't be looking down at heaven.
而是地狱 He'd be gazing straight into hell.
那些烈火炼狱 是有意义的 All that fire and brimstone had a role to play.
我们星球的中心 是融化的岩石 The inside of our planet is melted rock,
翻转着 滚动着 churning and turning.
这意味着地表的一切都在变迁 That means that everything on the surface shifts and slides.
恐 龙 足 印 遗 迹
玻利维亚
地球滚烫的核心可以带动沧海桑田 Earth's fiery heart powers some big changes.
这对于恐龙专家 And that's great news
奥玛尔·麦地那·拉米雷斯 古生物学者
奥玛尔·麦地那·拉米雷斯来说是个好的消息 for dinosaur expert Omar Medina Ramirez.
不用再费力挖掘 No need to dig down into the dirt;
只需站着就能得以一窥 just stand back and take in the view.
0-40厘米
这些必定是恐龙的足迹了
对 是无法龙
[无法龙：白垩纪一种两栖食草大恐龙]
想象这些恐龙是很容易的
这片恐龙遗迹区 原本是淡水湖岸
可以看出 有种庞大的力量
使原本平整的大地彻底竖立了起来
地球有能力将湖岸 The power of the planet can take a lakeshore
变成崖面 and flip it into a cliff face.
然而这些岩石构造 以及它们所坐落的大陆 But these rock formations and the entire continent they're on
如果没有一种奇特生物存在的话 might not even be here
也许根本就不会形成了 without a particularly weird form of life.
藻类和真菌 Part algae, part fungi,
都存活在最严酷的环境中 it grows in the harshest places,
同时也是一种食物来源 and is a food source
供驯鹿食用 for Dasher and Dancer and Prancer and Vixen.
[Dasher Dancer Prancer Vixen均为圣诞老人拉车的驯鹿名]
挪威
北极圈
伊萨克·马西斯·特莱夫 斯堪的纳维亚半岛原住民 驯鹿者
我们一年赶两次驯鹿
赶它们是为了让它们找到食物
驯鹿给了我们赖以生存的一切
工作艰苦 连睡觉时间都不太有
驯鹿以地衣为食
它们隔着雪就能闻到地衣的味道
地衣对我来说很珍贵
它们比金银还要珍贵
如果没有地衣
我们就不会有驯鹿了
也不会有我了
地衣的生长方式很独特 Lichen are a pretty cool form of life.
它们遍布世界各个角落 They exist just about everywhere on the surface of the Earth.
地衣覆盖了百分之八的地球表面 About 8% of our planet is covered by this stuff,
迈克·马西米诺 漫游太空29天
它们的存在甚至能够改变岩石的构造 and they can change the formations, the rock formations, just by their existence.
地衣生长过程中 As lichen grow,
其处于假根部位的菌丝能钻破岩石 their fungal filaments physically break apart rock.
地衣是真菌和光合生物(绿藻或蓝细菌)之间稳定而又互利的共生联合体 真菌是主要成员 其形态及后代的繁殖均依靠真菌 即地衣是一类专化性的特殊真菌
虽然听上去很荒谬 But strange as it sounds,
但这一过程会产生新土地 this process will eventually help create new land.
千万年以来 Over thousands of years,
地衣和其他陆生植物分解岩石 lichen and other terrestrial life-forms break down rock.
这一过程产生了众多细微颗粒 This creates huge amounts of microscopic particles.
一些微颗粒被冲进海洋 As some of these particles get washed out into the oceans,
它们锁住水分 they trap water.
随着时间推移 锁住的水分进入地球深处 Over time, this locked-up water is pulled deep inside the Earth,
引起地幔岩石的熔融 使之更容易流动 where it helps mantle rock melt and flow more easily.
水的作用就像盐对冰的作用一样 岩石中的化学键会被水分子破坏 降低岩石熔点 进而使岩石在更低的温度下熔融 而地幔本身温度远不足以熔化岩石
最终导致了更多的火山爆发 Ultimately, this leads to more volcanic eruptions
岩浆重回地表 back at the surface.
令人惊异的是 But the amazing thing is that all this lava
熔岩形成了本不存在的新土地 means new land is formed that wouldn't be there otherwise.
生命创造了陆地 Life helps create the land.
试想 没有生命 Best guess is, without life,
就没有七大洲 Earth wouldn't have seven continents.
只会有一块面积有限的大陆 There would only be enough land for about one
漂浮在广阔无垠的海洋中央 floating in the middle of a seriously big ocean.
生命创造了土地 Life helped make the ground we walk on.
但不是一蹴而就的 But it didn't do it overnight.
当你身处太空中时 会有和在地球上 When you're in space, you get a different appreciation of time,
不一样的时间观念 compared to what we have on the Earth.
你看到的是地球 And what you see are changes in the Earth
在几百万年甚至更长时间里 that took place over sometimes millions of years
发生的变化 or, or even longer.
无论是何种形式的生命 I think life, no matter what form it is,
从低等的地衣到动物 whether it's a simple form like lichen or an animal
再到我们人类这样相对复杂的生命 or a more complicated form of life like us,
无论生命以何种形式存在 whatever level that life-form takes,
它都将改变它所存在的星球 it is going to change its planet.
只是时间比较长 It might just take a while to do it.
从太空站看 From the perspective of a space station,
你似乎能看到地球的整部历史 suddenly you can see the entirety of the world's history.
它改变了你最基本的时间观 It changes your fundamental feel of time.
查里斯·哈德菲尔德 漫游太空166天
甚至是对地球年龄的基本观念 Your fundamental perception of the age of the world,
虽然我知道地球有45亿年的历史 and even though I knew the world was 4.5 billion years old,
但我不知道这数字有什么意义 I'd never got a sense for what that meant.
生命花了几十亿年时间 It took billions of years for life to mold a barren rock
改造我们的星球 into the world we know.
但情况不总是一帆风顺 But things didn't just get better and better;
有时也会出错 sometimes they went wrong.
以至于差点走向世界末日 Like, almost end-of-the-world wrong.
神秘星球
我痴迷于热带岛屿 I'm a sucker for a tropical island.
一下飞机我就直奔沙滩 I mean, I get off the plane and head straight for the beach.
凉爽的海风吹过 沙粒充盈脚趾之间 Cool sea breeze and sand between my toes.
但你知道吗 But, get this.
那些沙粒 all of that sand down there?
大多来自鱼类造成的意外 Most of it came out of the wrong end of a fish.
我们朝着珊瑚礁进发 We'll head out towards the coral reef.
我们会下潜至五米深 We'll drop down to about five meters,
克里斯·佩里教授 珊瑚礁研究学家
并进行研究观察 and we'll survey along there, I think.
芭环礁
马尔代夫群岛
你可以在热带珊瑚礁看到鹦嘴鱼 You can find parrotfish on reefs throughout the tropics.
它们活跃在珊瑚礁上 You see them active on the reef,
以坚硬的珊瑚为食 feeding on the hard coral material continuously.
[其营养物质来源主要为石质珊瑚中的珊瑚虫和附生藻类]
更不可思议的是 And the amazing thing is that you can hear
你能听到它们咀嚼的声音 this incredible grinding, crunching noise.
让你感受到珊瑚礁上的勃勃生机 That really gives you a sense of the life on the reef.
鹦嘴鱼进食结束后 After the parrotfish have eaten the coral,
珊瑚会以沙粒的形式排出鱼体外 they then excrete it as sand.
一年间 In one year,
一条以珊瑚为食的鹦嘴鱼 one fish eats enough coral
足以排出一吨重的沙子 to poop out a ton of sand
毫不夸张 literally.
而这里的鱼又非常多 And there's an awful lot of fish here.
在鹦嘴鱼排泄物里 That same sand material
发现的砂质 that you find in the parrotfish poo
在岛上也能找到 can be found in the islands themselves.
在一些海岛上 On some islands,
超过70%的沙子都是鹦嘴鱼的排泄物 the sand material is made up of over 70% parrotfish poo.
在岛屿的发展过程中 The parrotfish are absolutely crucial
鹦嘴鱼的作用至关重要 to the development of these islands.
但生命的作用不止于此 But life's not done.
鱼类创造了新的沙滩 Fish form the fresh beach,
更多生命移居至此 then more life follows on.
忽然间 And presto,
天堂岛屿就诞生了 instant island paradise.
当你飞越海洋上空 As you fly across,
你会发现下方水域中 there are little light blue rings
出现的几个浅蓝色小圈 down in the water beneath you.
深蓝色海洋包裹着它们 There's the deep blue of the ocean around them,
查里斯·哈德菲尔德 漫游太空166天
随着水位不断变浅 and then all the different changing blues that are possible
各种层次的蓝色缤纷呈现 as the water gets shallower and shallower.
但奇妙之处在于 是在海面之下的生命 But what's intriguing to think is that living organisms down there
创造出了这秀丽的远景 created that beautiful vista
从太空俯瞰仍清晰可见 that is visible from space itself.
小生命竟可有如此大作为 It's kind of amazing what a small creature can do.
这群小鱼竟可以通过日常作息 That a bunch of little fish can build an island
迈克·马西米诺 漫游太空29天
造出一座座岛屿 just by going about their daily routine.
这真是颠覆思维 That's quite an impact.
鹦嘴鱼并不从事 Parrotfish aren't in the business
海滨度假村的建设工作 of seaside resort development.
它们就是在吃零食而已 I mean, they were just snacking.
这些岛屿只是一个皆大欢喜的意外 These islands were a happy accident.
但生命的意外结局并不总是皆大欢喜 But life's little accidents don't always work out so well.
大概三十亿年前 About three billion years ago,
早期地球海洋中的细菌 bacteria in the oceans of the early Earth
生产出了一种副产品 氧气 produced a by-product, oxygen
这改造了我们的星球 which transformed our world.
但当这种意外产生的"废气"涌进大气层 But when this accidental waste gas filled the atmosphere,
温室气体甲烷就被稀释了 it reduced levels of warming methane,
这使得地球开始降温 cooling the planet.
地球开始慢慢冻结 Earth started to freeze,
从两极一路延伸到了赤道 from the poles all the way down to the equator.
地球被冻成一个巨大的雪球 It froze like a giant snowball.
几十亿年前 Billions of years ago,
地球环境对人类而言并不友好 things weren't looking that great for us,
但多亏了地球上的水 but thanks to all the planet's water,
才有了一线生机 we got a lucky break.
冰层浮在水面之上 Ice floats on water,
而冰层之下某种程度上是生命的庇护所 and underneath it is a kind of sanctuary.
生命紧紧攀附在冰层之下 Life managed to cling on down there, under the ice,
生存了几百万年的时间 for millions of years
最终是地球上的火山拯救了我们 until eventually the planet's volcanoes saved the day.
[二氧化碳能够阻止阳光反射回太空 使得大气层保存更多热量]
我们认为这些火山喷发出的二氧化碳 We think that as they pumped out carbon dioxide,
使得地球开始升温 the planet began to warm up.
随着冰层融化 地球上的生命迎来了黄金时代 The ice melted, and life on Earth really took off.
生命对大气层乱搞一气 Life almost killed itself
差一点就自掘坟墓 when it messed with the atmosphere.
但却活了下来... But it survived...
最后在大地上站稳脚跟 and put its roots down on land.
出现在地球上的各种生物 The creatures that emerged,
奇形怪状 美妙绝伦 日新月异 weird and wonderful and new,
成就了我们今天的世界 helped build our modern world.
却是以一种你意想不到的方式 But not in the way you might expect.
神秘星球
它们不会走 也看不见 They don't walk, they can't see,
它们难以移动 they barely even move,
但植物几乎是不可阻挡的 but plants are almost unstoppable.
只要给予它们足够时间 Give them enough time,
它们就是地球的终极改造者 and they are Earth's ultimate transformers.
吴哥窟
柬埔寨
拉·邦·提姆 佛教僧侣
世间万物皆有终结
人类 大地 庙宇皆有终结之日
庙宇的建造者曾经拥有无上权威
但怎奈大自然更加威力无边
所有植物根系 能够盘绕甚至穿透岩石
它们能改变 甚至摧毁岩石本身
根系就像一台慢动作挖掘机 将岩石碾碎 Roots rip through rock like slow-motion excavators.
但它们不是只会毁灭 But they don't just destroy.
这些植物 Those plants?
还塑造着河流的流向 They shape how rivers run.
植物对地球产生了巨大的影响 Plants have had a big impact on the Earth.
迈克·马西米诺 漫游太空29天
随着植物的生长 它们的根系四散且盘根错节 As plants grow, their roots spread out and intertwine.
它们可以固定土壤 就像活体胶水一样 They help hold soil together, like a kind of living glue.
根系让河岸更加坚固 Plant roots make riverbanks more solid,
因此植物让河流变得更深 so instead of spreading outwards,
而不是向外扩张 plants cause rivers to get deeper,
然后河流变得越发蜿蜒曲折 and then begin to wind and switch back on themselves.
河流与陆地之间的构型非常独特 Rivers and land formations stand out.
那就像是有人在地球上画出的树 It's almost like somebody has painted trees on the planet.
妮可·斯科特 漫游太空104天
这些蜿蜒的河流对于各种生物而言 These bendy rivers have become a crucial habitat
都是必不可少的栖息地 for all kinds of living things,
也包括我们人类 including us.
你从太空俯瞰地球 You look down at Earth
杰瑞·林恩格 漫游太空143天
你会看到尼罗河 and you see the Nile River.
文明的摇篮 You know, the cradle of civilization,
幼发拉底河 the Tigris-Euphrates.
中国的长江 The Yangtze river in China.
如果你对历史 暨人类的文明史 And you just sort of have an appreciation of history
有所了解的话 and of mankind becoming civilized.
我们人类在河流的臂弯之中 We've founded some of our greatest cities
建立了许多伟大的城市 at a bend in the river.
植物帮助这些河流变得弯曲 And plants help bend those rivers.
我们一旦安居下来 我们就开始建造城市 Once we settled, we started to build.
一砖一瓦地建造起来 Brick by brick and rock by rock.
生命给了我们完美的建筑用地 Life gave us perfect plots of building land,
但它给予我们的不止于此 but it gave us even more than that.
我们建筑所用的石材 All those rocks we built with?
其中一些也曾是有生命的 Some of them used to be alive.
恩施大峡谷
中国
爬这些岩石的时候要非常谨慎 Be super careful with the rock here.
它们有一些松动 It's really not so great.
好的 Yeah.
我正看着你呢 I'm watching you.
我的天哪 Oh, my God.
爬的不错 Good job.
卡罗琳·西瓦尔迪尼 职业攀岩运动员
我在地质学的角度上 I'm especially aware of the landscape
特别注意到了这样的地貌 from a geological point of view.
能找到卡槽吗 Can you find any gear?
找到了个不错的抓点 Got a good hold at least.
显然 我的第一注意力是在岩石上 Because obviously, my first focus is the rock.
这不是火山岩 This rock wasn't made from molten lava.
它由贝壳和骨骼构成 It's made of shells and bones.
一层层的生命死亡之后沉积下来 Layers and layers of life that died and sank
然后被挤压成为岩石 and were squeezed into stone.
石灰岩 Limestone.
石灰岩并不是最坚固的岩石 Limestone isn't the most solid rock.
小心 Be careful.
碎石会时不时 There is always the possibility
从你的头顶崩落下来 of rock falling above you.
我想我还能继续往上爬 But I think I can keep on climbing across the chimney,
这条夹缝能让我轻松点 which makes it a bit easier.
好的 Alright.
很明显 当你成为第一个 When you've got this tiny little summit
征服这座小山峰的人时 where nobody's been on top of it,
某些事情就会变得意义非凡 there is obviously something very special.
哇 呼 Woo-hoo!
呼 呼 Woo-hoo!
干得好 非常好 我们做到了 Good job! Good job! We did it!
石灰石之所以松散 是因为它由壳类组成 Limestone is soft because it's made of shells.
这也是它难以攀爬的缘故 That makes it tough to climb,
但却易于切割 雕刻 制成各种纪念碑 but easy to cut and carve and make into monuments.
在某些地方 纪念碑的碑壁上 In places, you can still see those seashells
仍可看到贝类的身影 in the monuments' walls.
请问需要什么 你怎么样了 Can I help you? How you doing?
挺好的 你是要买张车票吗 Fine. You want a ticket?
[布朗克斯维尔：位于纽约市郊区]
要张下趟去布朗克斯维尔车票 Next train to Bronxville.
去布朗克斯维尔的 好的 布朗克斯维尔 To Bronxville. Okay, Bronxville.
在纽约中央车站 Grand Central Station,
你可以看到美丽的石灰岩 you can look in the beautiful limestone
筑造出如教堂般的四壁 that cathedral-like terminal is made out of.
在墙壁的岩石中你能找到 You can see evidence of little fossils
小化石的痕迹 right in the rock.
下次你在纽约中央火车站搭车时 Next time you're catching a train at Grand Central Station,
留意这块岩石 take a look at the rock,
你会看到远古时代 and you'll see some evidence of the animals
地球生物的遗迹 that once were here on Earth many years ago.
不仅是建筑材料 It's not just building material.
几乎所有我们认为的人造物 Almost everything we think of as being man-made
都曾得到过其他生命形式的援手 has been given a helping hand by other life-forms.
道路上的柏油 The tar in the road.
[柏油是柏科植物侧柏树干或树枝经燃烧后分泌的树脂 也称沥青]
衣服里的纤维 The fiber in your clothes.
牙膏中的摩擦剂 The polish in your toothpaste.
[牙膏中常用的摩擦剂有碳酸钙 磷酸氢钙 焦磷酸钙 水合硅酸]
所有的这些材料都是几百万年前 All these things are made from organisms
已故微生物留下的遗产 that died millions of years ago.
如果不是这些史前生物 If it wasn't for those prehistoric critters,
我们可能仍为点亮一盏灯而头疼 we'd struggle to turn on a light,
更谈不上建一个空间站了 let alone build a space station.
我们的文明在它们的帮助下繁荣昌盛 We've thrived with a little help from our friends.
但也不是一帆风顺的 But it's not all smooth sailing.
因为成功与麻烦会一道而来 Because success brings its own problems.
神秘星球
地球已被生物雕琢了数十亿年 Life has been shaping the Earth for billions of years.
现在 该我们出场了 Now, it's our turn.
虽然我们是个新手 We may be new here,
但人类对地球的改造却显而易见 but the changes we're making are pretty easy to spot.
白天你飞过地球时 Flying over the Earth during the daytime,
根本看不到建筑 移动的物体物或人 you can't see buildings or motion or people at all.
地球几乎是寂静无声的 It almost looks still and silent,
利兰·梅尔文 漫游太空24天
如同你在欣赏一副画卷 almost like a painting that you're looking at.
而当你晚上经过地球时 When you pass into nighttime,
你会觉得 地球焕发出了生机 then wow, you know, the planet comes alive.
晚上的太空会变得无比魔幻 Space becomes a very magical place at night.
你可以通过灯光 You can see where people are living,
看到人们的生活区 you can see where civilization exists,
文明社会的存在之处 because you see their lights.
如果你遥望其中一个城市 If you see one of these cities,
太空会为你提供一个不同寻常的视角 space gives you a different perspective on it.
在夜晚 当你看到"光景"时 At nighttime, the pattern of lights,
只会想到"人类" you just think 'humanity' when you see that.
显然 它就是人类创造的 It's so obviously man-made,
因为你能观察到地面上或直或曲的发光线条 because you'll see these straight lines of lights, or you know, circles of lights,
妮可·斯托特 漫游太空104天
城市就建在这些光环内 where cities are just built in rings.
从夜空中俯视地球 Seeing the planet at night from space
你能看到人类的足迹 lets you see the footprint of human beings.
利兰·梅尔文 漫游太空24天
夜间所有的城市街道 高速公路 房屋灯光 The city lights at night, the byways, the highways, the homes,
尽收眼底 you see all of that.
它使你惊讶 人类是多强大的存在 Makes you wonder how powerful the human presence is.
我们的足迹已遍布这个古老的星球 We have spread far and wide over this old rock,
同时也已为地表穿上了新衣 adding a whole new layer to the planet's surface.
但所有的人类产物都并非凭空制造 But we didn't make all of this stuff out of nothing.
卡拉拉大理岩
意大利
[卡拉拉大理岩：产自意大利 浅灰色丝纹的白色大理石]
法兰克·巴拉蒂尼 工头
卡拉拉大理石
全世界的人都渴望能得到
为什么呢
正因其纹理和强度
卡拉拉大理岩作为建筑 住宅 有特定用途房屋
和一切东西的原材料
远销意大利国内外
法兰克·巴拉蒂尼的工作是帮助开采 Franco Barattini helps extract
地球上某些极美丽的自然资源 some of the most beautiful natural resources on the planet,
这个工作很危险 but it's a dangerous job.
我的父亲他教我毫无保留的去爱一座山
同时也要小心谨慎
自罗马时代开始 人们就已在此开采大理石了 Marble has been mined here since Roman times.
德才兼备的人才能完成开采 It's done with skill and loving care.
但你可知道 But you know what?
展厅不是唯一能看到 A showroom isn't the only place
白亮大理石的地方 to see that gleaming white stone.
在意大利 你可以看到发亮的白色大理石 Bright white marble in Italy, you can see that.
纵使是在无雪的季节 It's looks like there's a snowfield in a time of year
也是白茫茫一片 when we wouldn't have any snow.
因为与飘雪一样 But it looks as if it's snow,
白色大理石也来自地球 because it's that white marble being taken from the Earth.
它却不仅仅是大理石 And it's not just marble.
当你从地球上空飞过时 When you're floating above the Earth,
就能看到各种各样 you see many different examples
不正当开发地球资源的实例 of how our desire for natural resources is changing the planet,
改变了地球原貌 and not always in a good way.
地球上有很多地方 There are places on the planet,
当你从它上空飞过时 when you fly over top of it,
你能发现大片的区域 you see these vast stretches of land
曾被人们用于采煤 挖矿抑或是寻找宝藏 that have been mined for coal or mined for minerals or riches,
并在这个星球表面留下了破坏痕迹 and this leaves a blight on the surface of the planet.
其中一些为人所目睹 定会感到惊骇 And it's ghastly at times to see some of this.
地球表面的伤疤和沟壑只是一方面 The scars and scratches in the Earth's surface are one thing,
但无形的损害才是真正的危险 but the damage we can't see is the real danger.
我们对地球做出的所有改变中 Of all the changes that we're making to the Earth,
大气层的转变最为让人担忧 I think it's changes to the atmosphere that we should be the most worried about.
查里斯·哈德菲尔德 漫游太空166天
这些转变着实导致了一些严重的问题 That's the one that could really lead to some serious problems.
只需看看这个星球的过去 You just have to look at what happened in the planet's past
就可知晓情况能变得多遭 to see how badly it could go.
我们的星球一直处于变化之中 Our planet has always been changing.
亿万年来它不断在改变 It's been changing over billions of years.
我们只是造成变化的最新生命形式 We're just the latest form of life to do it here.
过去和现在有很大不同 There's a big difference between then and now,
我们造成变化 and we're making these changes,
但我们明白正在发生的事情 but we're aware of what's going on,
并且我们拥有大脑 and we have brains in our heads
所以我们可以试着理解发生的事情并对其有所掌控 that can allow us to try to understand what's happening and control it.
我们每天都在改变着我们的星球 We're transforming our planet every day.
但很可能我们会对地球造成巨大伤害 But it's very possible we could hurt it so badly...
从而使我们自己再难在地球上生存 ...that we can no longer live here.
如果真的发生了呢 And what if we do?
如果人类消失了会怎么样呢 What would happen if humans disappeared?
神秘星球
生命塑造了太阳系中最不可思议的星球 Life has created the most remarkable planet in the solar system.
但谁也不能保证 But there is no guarantee
人类可以永远存在这人间天堂中 that humans are gonna always be here to appreciate it.
事实上 地球将会继续自传 Thing is, the Earth will go on spinning,
生命也会继续存在 life will go on living.
迈克这样的宇航员可以看的一清二楚 Astronauts like Mike can see that as clear as day.
在那个特别的时刻 There was this one particular time
当我在航空飞机上时 when I was on the space shuttle,
我们从黑暗飞向光明 and we were going from darkness into light.
我可以感到太阳即将带来的温暖 And I could feel the warmth of the sun coming.
当我俯视地球 As I looked down at the Earth,
迈克·马西米诺 漫游太空24天
我看到的一条移动着的线 there was this line that was moving,
我脑海中浮现的一个想法是 and the thought that went through my mind was,
太阳下山明早依旧爬上来 'The sun will come up tomorrow.'
我们的星球绕着太阳公转 This cosmic dance of our planet going around the sun
与此同时发生自转 and rotating as it does this,
已经持续了亿万年 this has been going on for billions of years.
人类消失之后 这种运动也会持续很长时间 It'll be going on for a long time after we are gone.
地球既不需要我们人类 The Earth doesn't need us.
也不需要其他生命 Neither does life.
即使人类不造成这些改变 And if humans don't make it,
其他生命也会继续造成改变 life will go on changing things.
甚至改变我们的遗迹 Even the things we leave behind.
日本
羽岛
这是羽岛 我在这里出生
木下稔13岁的时候从这里离开 Minoru Kinoshita left here when he was 13 years old.
这是他五十年来第一次回来 This is the first time he's been back in 50 years.
木下稔先生 羽岛原住民
是哪一间呢
就是这了
这间是我的房
我到家啦
我对这里好怀念啊
到家了 我真的到家了
这绝对是我的家
羽岛一度是这个星球上人口最稠密的地区 Hashima island was once the most densely populated place on earth
人们纷纷来此采煤 People came here to mine coal.
煤矿枯竭后 大家便离开了 When that ran out, everybody left.
这个地方几乎是在一夜之间惨遭遗弃 This place was abandoned practically overnight.
四十年后 羽岛重现生机 40 years later, life has started taking Hashima back.
我一度以为水泥建筑不会腐坏
然而我曾亲眼目睹
这些建筑崩塌
如果人类灭绝 If humans died out,
我们大部分人造世界就会崩溃 most of our man-made world would fall apart.
生命会将其毁掉并且重塑世界 Life would rip it up and transform it.
回收并将其改造 Reclaim and remold it.
高楼大厦将会倾颓 Our buildings would crumble our towers would fall,
灯光将会熄灭 our lights would go out.
但地球将会持续存在 But the Earth would endure.
回到人类出现前的模样 Not so different from the way we found it.
蓝色星球之上 A big, blue ball...
生命以之为家 ...that life made into a home.
您好 How you doing?
请给我一个加芥末的热狗 One hot dog with mustard, please.
我觉得这些年来 我对于回家的理解改变了 I think my concept of what I consider to be home changed over the years.
好的 谢谢 再见 Alright. Thanks very much. See ya.
小时候 When I was a little person,
我生活在长岛和富兰克林广场 my home was my home on Long Island and Franklin Square,
以及周围的街区 and my block surrounding it.
我觉得那就是我的世界 You know, that was my world, I guess.
去太空俯瞰我们生活的地方 Going to space and seeing where we live from above
回首即是无垠的太空 and then turning and looking to the rest of the universe...
我现在认为 家就是地球 I think now I consider my home to be Earth,
地球就是我家 and that is my home.
我可能只住在其中某个地方 I might live in one part of it,
但我认为我的家就是行星地球 but I think of my home now as Planet Earth.
这就是我们的家 That's our home.
我们出现在人口集聚的星球 We moved into a populated planet,
在短暂存在的时光里 我们因地制宜改变了它 and in the short time we've been here, we have changed it.
但我们不是工艺大师 But we're not the master craftsmen.
我们只是原材料的搬运工 We've just been moving furniture around.
生命已在这个星球改变了它亿万年 Life worked on this planet for billions of years
远在人类出现之前 before we even walked in the door.
生命把这片蛮荒之地变成了天堂 It transformed a barren rock into a paradise.
一个我们应该珍惜的天堂 A paradise we should be careful to hold on to.
生命改变了这颗星球 Life transformed this planet,
但星球并非独一无二 but we aren't the only rock out there.
下一集 Next time...
我们有邻居吗 Do we have any neighbors?